What is the Blue Revolution and why did it start?
Blue Revolution also called as Neel or Nili Kranti Mission in India was launched in 1985-1990 during the 7th Five-Year Plan. The main objective is to develop, manage, and promote fisheries to double the farmers' income. The topic, 'Blue Revolution' comes under the GS-III of the IAS Exam.
Blue Revolution in India - Outcomes
The FFDA improved aquaculture by implementing new techniques for fish breeding, rearing, marketing, and export. Today, the Indian Fisheries Sector produces 4.7 million tonnes of fish, including 1.6 million tonnes from freshwater aquaculture, up from 60,000 tonnes 50 years ago.
Grey Revolution: Grey revolution is related to increased fertilizer production.
The correct answer is option 1, i.e, Round Revolution. Potato production is related to Round Revolution.
The Blue Revolution, with its multi-dimensional activities, focuses mainly on increasing fisheries production and productivity from aquaculture and fisheries resources, both inland and marine.
The Blue Revolution refers to the significant growth and intensification of global aquaculture production -domestication and farming of fish, shellfish, and aquatic plants- from the middle of the 20th century to present, particularly in underdeveloped countries.
Blue Revolution means a remarkable increase in the production of fish and marine products. It sees the emergence of aquaculture as one of the most important forms of agricultural activity. Aquaculture means all form of active culture of animals and plants living in marine, brackish and freshwater.
Blue revolution Scheme for integrated development and management of fisheries launched in FY 2015-16 with a central outlay of Rs. 3,000 Crore for five years. Fisheries sector growth at 10.87 per cent as against the GDP growth of 7 per cent during 2014-15 to 2018-19.
The rainbow revolution was launched by the Indian government in the year 2000. This was the country's first agricultural strategy. It integrates the effects of all previous agricultural and animal husbandry revolutions. This revolution seeks to promote resource development and environmental sustainability.
The Second Agricultural Revolution emphasized subsistence methods, while the Third Agricultural Revolution shifted to the commercial production of crops. The Second Agricultural Revolution involved the use of industrialized factory farming, while the Third Agricultural Revolution primarily focused on organic farming.
What is black revolution?
The Indian Government planned to boost the production of petroleum by mixing ethanol with petrol to produce biodiesel. This caused a major rise in petroleum production in India which is known as the Black revolution.
The fourth agricultural revolution, much like the fourth industrial revolution, refers to the anticipated changes from new technologies, particularly the use of AI to make smarter planning decisions and power autonomous robots.
The seven revolutions include: population and demographics, resource management, technology, information, economic integration, conflict and the challenge of governance. “These issues are critical no matter where you live,” Peterson said. He outlined how each revolution would affect global societies.
The brown revolution in India increased the production and demand for environmental-friendly coffee which was initiated by Hiralal Chaudri.
What is Golden Revolution? The period between 1991 to 2003 is known as the period of Golden Revolution in India. The Golden revolution is related to the production of honey and horticulture. It is a part of the important agricultural revolutions of India.
Aquaculture under the Blue Economy will incorporate the value of the natural capital in its development, respecting ecological parameters throughout the cycle of production, creating sustainable, decent employment and offering high value commodities for export.
According to the World Bank, the blue economy is the "sustainable use of ocean resources for economic growth, improved livelihoods, and jobs while preserving the health of ocean ecosystem." European Commission defines it as "All economic activities related to oceans, seas and coasts.
The Government of India's goal under Neeli Kranthi Mission (NKM) was enhancing fish production from (2016-17) 11.41 MMT to 15 MMT by 2019-20 and 17.5 MMT by 2021-22. The Government of India in December, 2014 had launched 'Blue Revolution' Mission with a central outlay of Rs. 3000 crores.
Also known as Neel Kranti Mission, the Blue Revolution in India was launched around 1985 by Dr Arun Krishnsan and Dr Hiralal Chaudhari, who are also known as the fathers of the Blue Revolution.
The Blue Revolution, first began in China where fishing is an ancient activity. China accounts for around two-thirds of the total aquaculture production worldwide by weight and roughly half by market value.
Who launched Blue Revolution?
1. Who launched the Blue Revolution in India? Dr Hiralal Chaudhari and Dr Arun Krishnsan launched the Blue Revolution in India, and they were also known as the Fathers of the Blue Revolution.
A blue wave is coming. Global demand for blue foods – fish, shellfish and algae – will likely double by 2050, according to a comprehensive review of the sector's untapped potential for creating a healthier, more sustainable, equitable and resilient global food system by more than 100 global experts.
The red revolution was an agricultural reform in India that resulted in an increase in tomato and meat production. It was led by Vishal Tewari, who is the father of the red revolution in India.
The modernization of the meat and poultry processing sector and to increase Onion production in India is the Pink Revolution.
The Pink revolution is associated with onions. It was launched by Durgesh Patel to promote the increased production of onions in India.
The Blue Revolution, first began in China where fishing is an ancient activity. China accounts for around two-thirds of the total aquaculture production worldwide by weight and roughly half by market value.
Blue Revolution means a remarkable increase in the production of fish and marine products. It sees the emergence of aquaculture as one of the most important forms of agricultural activity. Aquaculture means all form of active culture of animals and plants living in marine, brackish and freshwater.
A blue wave is coming. Global demand for blue foods – fish, shellfish and algae – will likely double by 2050, according to a comprehensive review of the sector's untapped potential for creating a healthier, more sustainable, equitable and resilient global food system by more than 100 global experts.
What are the 4 types of revolutions? The four industrial revolutions are coal, gas, electronics and nuclear, and the internet and renewable energy.
Many blue foods are rich in essential micronutrients, such as omega-3s, zinc, iron and vitamins A, D, and B12, that can reduce infant and maternal mortality, stunting and cognitive deficits.
What is the significance of the blue food?
Blue foods—fish, invertebrates, algae, and aquatic plants captured or cultured in freshwater and marine ecosystems—play a central role in food and nutrition security for billions of people and are a cornerstone of the livelihoods, economies, and cultures of many coastal and riparian communities.